Umwanya wubwubatsi bwa Biomedical Engineering
Mu rwego rwa biomedical engineering,akato kugira uruhare runini nkinzitizi z'umutekano. Iterambere rya tekinoroji y’ibinyabuzima ryazanye iterambere ryinshi mu gusuzuma no kuvura, ariko kandi ryazanye ingaruka zishobora guhungabanya umutekano.akato, nk'inzitizi zikomeye z'umutekano, zigira uruhare runini mu nganda zikomoka ku binyabuzima.
Iterambere ryumurima wibinyabuzima ntirishobora gutandukanywa ninkunga yibikoresho nibikoresho bitandukanye, akenshi bikubiyemo kohereza no gutunganya ibimenyetso. Muri iki gikorwa, uruhare rwaakatoni ngombwa cyane.akato Irashobora gutandukanya neza no kurinda imizunguruko, gukumira ibimenyetso bitabangamira urusaku rw urusaku rwamashanyarazi, bityo bigatuma ibimenyetso byerekana neza kandi bitunganywa. Mubikoresho byubuvuzi, cyane cyane bihuye neza numubiri wumuntu, umutekano numutekano waakatoni ngombwa cyane.
Umwihariko wumurima wibinyabuzima ugena ko ibisabwa kuriakato Birenzeho. Ubwa mbere, ibikoresho byubuvuzi akenshi bisaba imikorere yigihe kirekire, bityoakato bakeneye kugira ituze ryinshi no kwizerwa. Icya kabiri, ibikoresho byubuvuzi bikenera guhura muburyo butaziguye numubiri wumuntu, bityoakato bakeneye kugira umutekano muke wo kurinda umutekano kugirango umubiri wumuntu utangirika kwamashanyarazi. Mubyongeyeho, ibidukikije bikora byibinyabuzima bivura akenshi biragoye kandi birahinduka, kandiakatobakeneye kugira ubushobozi bwiza bwo kurwanya-kwivanga kugirango bahuze nibikorwa bitandukanye bigoye.
Mubyerekeranye nubuhanga bwibinyabuzima, akamaro kaakato ntabwo ari ukureba gusa ibikoresho bisanzwe, ahubwo ni no kurinda umutekano w'abarwayi n'abakozi bo kwa muganga. Kurugero, mubikoresho byubuvuzi nka monitor ya electrocardiogram na monitor yumuvuduko wamaraso,akato Irashobora gutandukanya neza no kurinda imirongo, ikabuza amashanyarazi kutangiza abarwayi. Muri laboratoire y'ibinyabuzima,akatoIrashobora gutandukanya neza no kurinda ibikoresho byubushakashatsi, kwemeza neza amakuru yukuri.
Hamwe niterambere rihoraho ryikoranabuhanga ryibinyabuzima, ibisabwa kuriakato nazo zigenda ziyongera. Mugihe kizaza, nkibikoresho byubuvuzi bigenda byubwenge no guhuza imiyoboro,akato izahura n'ibibazo byinshi n'amahirwe. Kurugero, ibikoresho byubuvuzi byubwenge bifite byinshi bisabwa kugirango bihamye kandi birwanya-kwivanga kwaakato, mugihe ibikoresho byubuvuzi bihujwe nabyo birasabaakatokugira ubushobozi bwitumanaho bwiza numutekano wamakuru.
Muri make,akato gira uruhare runini nkinzitizi zumutekano murwego rwibinyabuzima. Ntabwo itanga gusa imikorere isanzwe yibikoresho byubuvuzi, ahubwo inarinda umutekano w’abarwayi n’abakozi b’ubuvuzi. Hamwe niterambere rihoraho ryikoranabuhanga ryibinyabuzima, akamaro kaakato bizagenda bigaragara cyane, bitanga umutekano wizewe witerambere ryiterambere ryibinyabuzima. Ibicuruzwa bya Beijing Pinghe byakoreshejwe muri sisitemu yo gutangiza ibikorwa bya biofarmaceutical, bigabanya cyane ibyago by’akaga.
